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fixing a flat with tire sealer
 
The following tips and tricks are not intended as a replacement for the services of a trained technician. Further, they should not be used to replace any information contained in the service manuals or operator's guide(s) for your particular motorcycle. Making a mistake while servicing your motorcycle can be fatal to you or others.
 
There are several methods for repairing a motorcycle tire, some temporary, others more permanent. Patching, plugging, and using a liquid sealant are alternatives to replacing the tire altogether.

I recently found a 2" nail nicely jammed into the rear tire of my V-Strom. This is how I fixed it.

Tools Needed
Before I started, I organized the tools I'd need to begin my repair. I prepared my race stand, a tire gauge, valve tool, pliers, a couple of cotton swabs, an air pump, the sealant and a few paper towels.
Identifying the Damage
In this case the culprit was easily identifiable. I put my bike up on my race stand to make it easier to work on. Putting the gear in neutral, I was able to turn the wheel so that I could access the nail. Next, I used a valve tool to remove the valve stem and let the air out of the tire then removed the nail with a pair of pliers.

Tire Sealant

A fellow club member suggested I use
Victor brand Tire Sealant and Flat Preventative readily available at your local Wal-Mart. The manufacturer's directions say to use about half a bottle for motorcycle tires but I had to use more (details later). Angling the valve stem, I inserted the nozzle of the sealant into the tire valve opening and squeezed half of the contents into the tire. I turned the wheel to distribute the liquid evenly in the tire.
 

Airing it Up
I aired up the tire to the proper pressure and noticed that air and sealant were violently spewing out of the puncture. I had to partially insert the end of the nail back into the hole to prevent the liquid from escaping and removed the valve stem again to add more sealant. After I pumped up the tire, I again turned the wheel to distribute the liquid sealer evenly. After removing the nail, I started my engine and spun my real wheel for a minute or two at varying speeds ensuring a nice even distribution of the liquid. Upon inspection, the puncture was no longer spewing air and sealant but was still leaking pretty badly. The instructions suggest that you to ride around on the tire for about five miles after the treatment.

By the time I got back from my five mile trek, the tire had lost around five pounds of pressure and was still slowly leaking air and sealant. I put my bike back on it's race stand and pointed the wheel with the puncture downward hoping that more liquid would seal the hole. You can see in the photo above that the sealant was dripping onto the pavement.

The next morning, the tire was still leaking air, so I put another 1/4 bottle of sealant into the tire and took her out for a five mile spin. This time, when I returned, there was no air coming from the puncture and the tire was finally successfully sealed. A bit of a hassle but better than shelling out $$$ for a new tire!

Whew!

Jacques Rambonnet

     
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